Discontinue operating your heat lamp during the day once the chicks spend each day outside. Continue to turn the heat on each afternoon. Drive the chicks back into the house late each afternoon. The pen should be large enough to allow 1 - 2 square feet per bird. The pen must be covered and enclosed with one inch hole chicken wire to prevent the chicks from escaping. Wait for a warm sunny day and open the brooder house door into the pen. It has been our experience that chicks often die from piling (from being too cold) during the first or second night.Īfter the chicks are 2 or 3 weeks old it is a good idea to allow the chicks to range outside during the daytime. Inspect the chicks often during the first week - especially at night during the first few nights. If the chicks spread out too far away from the brooder and pant, etc.they are too hot - turn off one of the bulbs, raise the heat lamp and perhaps open a window during hot weather. If the chicks bunch up directly under the heat lamp they are cold - lower the lamp, and add more bulbs, or further draft proof your brooder house. The chicks should form a circle around the heat lamp. Never let your chicks run out of feed or water. Most losses occur because the chicks do not start to eat or drink. When the chicks arrive, remove them from the box, dip their beaks in the water and put them under the heat lamp. You can add terramyacin soluble powder (an antibiotic) to their water for the first week, but we do not recommend using an antibiotic unless the chicks are sick or dying. Amprolium (a coccidiostat) per ton of feed. The best medicated started feed contains 1 lb. Use a waterer with a narrow lip (1/2 inch or less) or fill the water trough with marbles so the chicks can't drown.įrom the time chicks arrive until they are six weeks old they should be fed a 30% protein medicated gamebird or turkey starter feed. Also, 1 one-gallon waterer for each 75 chicks. We recommend at least one 2 foot long feeder for each 50 chicks. Pheasants tend to be very cannibalistic, so don't overcrowd them. Your brooder house should be big enough to allow 3/4 of a square foot per baby pheasant. This shield helps cut down on the drafts on the floor. A circle with a diameter of 4 feet will be sufficient for 50 chicks (with the heat lamp in the center). We use cardboard about 14-18 inches high formed to make a ring or circle. Use a ring or draft shield to confine the chicks for the first 5-7 days the chicks are in the brooder. Hang the heat lamp from the ceiling, about 18 inches from the floor to the bottom of the lamp. Make sure to get the bulb with a red end, as it won't be so bright and will help control cannibalism. We recommend at least one 250 Watt infrared bulb for each 100 chicks you plan on starting. Remember to remove the burlap or brooder paper after the chicks are about one week old. Do not use newspaper as the chicks will not be able to get a firm footing. If brooder paper (a coarse, rough paper that allows chicks to keep their footing) is not available at your feed store, burlap works very well also. Sand or newspaper is not recommended as litter. If you insist on using shavings, cover the shavings with brooder paper for the first week after the chicks arrive. If the chicks have access to wood shavings, they will eat them and die. Pheasants seem to like to eat wood shavings. We feel the best litter to use on the floor is chopped straw. Clean and disinfect your brooder house at least 2 weeks before the chicks arrive. It is worthwhile to spend some time preparing before your chicks arrive as baby pheasants are very delicate and your brooder must be set up correctly or you may encounter problems. It can be designed for the birds or part of another building that can have a penned in portion. The brooder house for pheasant chicks should be weather tight, free from drafts and rodent proof. To avoid having multiple-age groups many pheasant farms purchase their chicks each year. Therefore, you will have up to 10 different age groups to care for during breeding season. With laying hens, eggs should be set every week to 10 days. It is easiest to start raisng by purchasing pheasant chicks, as this will give you only one or two age groups. Mature Birds Stand By List 2023-24 Seasonīy MacFarlane Pheasant Farm How to Start Rearing Baby Pheasants?.
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